Hybrids have been successfully used to improve crop productivity, including Brassicas.Nucleo-cytoplasmic interactions have been Fixing Plate reported to influence the expression of resistance to insect pests in several crops.We studied the effects of Cytoplasmic Male Sterility (CMS) in Brassica juncea carrying alien cytoplasms and their respective
Background: Although bone morphogenetic protein 6 (BMP6) signaling Drippers pathway has been implicated in many types of cancer, its role of tumorigenesis seems to be controversial and its ubiquitin-modifying mechanisms have not been fully addressed.Our study was designed to investigate how BMP6 signaling pathway is regulated by ubiquitin-modifying
Abstract: Caning is a corporal punishment imposed on violators of Islamic Law in Aceh.Caning is determined based on the Quran and Hadith under the auspices of the Law to provide a deterrent effect for suspects and social learning for the whole community.The purpose of this study to describe social learning in the implementation of caning is viewed
Digital dissection is a relatively new technique that has enabled scientists to gain a better understanding of vertebrate anatomy.It can be used to rapidly disseminate detailed, three-dimensional information in an easily accessible manner that reduces the need for destructive, traditional dissections.Here we present the results of a digital dissect
In nature, animal vocalizations can provide crucial information about identity, including kinship and hierarchy.However, lab-based vocal behavior is typically studied during brief interactions Bags between animals with no prior social relationship, and under environmental conditions with limited ethological relevance.Here, we address this gap by es